對于小學(xué)生來說，學(xué)習(xí)英語并不是困難的事情，只要學(xué)生們學(xué)好積累與運(yùn)用，就能夠在小學(xué)英語中找到學(xué)習(xí)的樂趣。那么，如何才能激發(fā)小學(xué)生對英語的興趣呢?下面唯學(xué)網(wǎng)小編就給大家介紹一些小學(xué)一年級(jí)英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納，幫助小學(xué)生們學(xué)習(xí)英語中，愛上英語。
1. 學(xué)習(xí)用具類
bag, book, pen, pencil, ruler，eraser, pencil-case, new,
復(fù)習(xí)建議：搭配new組詞：my new bag, my new book可以家長和寶貝比賽誰說的多；
句型套用：This is my new… 邊指邊說
2. 人物類
his, her
能夠區(qū)分人稱代詞，男用his,女用her (易混淆)。例如：What's his/her name?
3. 動(dòng)物類
bird, cat, cow, dog, fish, frog, pig, duck,chicken, goat, sheep, turtle, rabbit,horse, fish, pig, monkey ,bird, spider，tiger, lizard, crocodile, snake,
復(fù)習(xí)建議：熟悉動(dòng)物叫聲，劍一考試知識(shí)點(diǎn),eg. 鴨子叫quack, 牛叫聲moo， 狗叫聲woof，鴨子叫quack,貓叫聲meow, 鳥叫聲tweet；
區(qū)分易混淆動(dòng)物類單詞：goat &sheep , turtle &tortoise, alligator&crocodile(拓展)
4. 水果類
apple, banana, lemon, pineapple, grapes,watermelon, mango , coconut, kiwi fruit,pear, peach,orange, grapefruit, papaya, cherry, lime
復(fù)習(xí)建議：和顏色形狀等結(jié)合，進(jìn)行問答。eg. Apples are red. Monkeys like to eatbanana.
【拓展學(xué)習(xí)】strawberry草莓, blueberry藍(lán)莓, blackberry黑莓, jackfruit榴蓮,litchi荔枝, plum李子，apricot杏
5. 蔬菜類
salsa, tomato, broccoli, pumpkin, potato,carrot, onion, pea, lima bean
【拓展學(xué)習(xí)】cabbage白菜，lettuce生菜，celery芹菜，eggplant茄子，green pepper青椒
6. 物品類
clock, baseball, table, desk ,box, hat, ,yo-yo, tennis, beanbag, fan, soccer,toy, TV, mat, sofa, lamp
復(fù)習(xí)建議：游戲I spot 在家看到什么說什么。
7. 食物類
breakfast, bread, rice, egg, burger, cake,pizza, water, juice, lemonade,milk, cheese, butter, chips, donut, chocolate,yogurt；
【拓展學(xué)習(xí)】dumpling餃子，noodle面條， sausage香腸，ham火腿；
8. 身體部位類
head, hair, face nose, mouth ,eye, ear,hand, arm, foot, leg, tail；
復(fù)習(xí)建議：
指哪說哪
游戲Simon says
9. 動(dòng)作類
make, touch, clap, hold ,pick , turn ,play, let, up, down, bounce, shot, kick,catch, throw, listen, sing, paint,eat, drink, share, count, mix, chop；
復(fù)習(xí)建議：結(jié)合動(dòng)作，邊做邊說；
10. 方位介詞類
in, on, under, next to
復(fù)習(xí)建議：尋找位置關(guān)系并使用方位介詞。
11. 顏色類
colour, red, blue, white, yellow, blaack, gray, brown,pink, purple, orange, green
復(fù)習(xí)建議：考點(diǎn)以及聽力考試重點(diǎn)：熟悉并掌握11種顏色，能夠進(jìn)行判斷并選擇涂色。
12. 數(shù)字類
number, one, two , three, four, five, six, seven,eight, nine, ten；
復(fù)習(xí)建議：能夠圖與數(shù)字進(jìn)行結(jié)合
13. 形容詞
busy, cool, fried,
14. 其他類
song, story, game, bowl，bush
重點(diǎn)句型:打招呼
Hello!/Hi!
I'm …/My name is …
His/ Her name is…
Nice to see you。
Nice to see you, too.
This is my new…
Put my … into my …
What's this?/that? 詢問與回答，近處用this, 遠(yuǎn)處用that
-It's a …
It's my…
Do you like …?
-Yes, I do.
-No, I don’t.
What's your favourite …?
-I like …
What would you like? 你想要點(diǎn)什么?
-I want some…
Would you like some …? 你想要點(diǎn)…嗎?
-Yes, please!
-No, thank you!
What's in/on/under/next to the…?
-It's a …
I've got a …
He/ She has got…
Touch your…
Let's play…
I can/ can't play…
What do you do at school?你在學(xué)校做些什么?
-I …at school.
What are you doing? 你正在做什么?初步感知現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)
-I am…
What's for breakfast?
What's for drink?
Do you want some…or some …?
What colour is it?
-It's…
自然拼讀
a, e, i , o, u, y
自然拼讀練習(xí)拿出講義，多讀發(fā)音單詞。
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